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Transracial/Transcultural Adoption Blog

04/27/07

Choosing between domestic and international TA

Posted by : Erin H in Transracial/Transcultural Adoption Blog at 02:51 pm , 1013 words, 270 views  
Categories: Adoption Options, International, Domestic
There was an interesting comment left on this post from Jen, the mom of two boys and one little girl adopted domestically.(Thanks Jen, for commenting!)

You can read the whole comment here, but basically, Jen was sharing her feelings that it makes her uncomfortable when parents will only consider international adoption, because she feels like they are sending the message that there is something wrong with the kids available for adoption in the U.S. She also said that she feels uncomfortable when asked where her children are from, because she feels like it might have been “better” if she had brought them home from somewhere else.

This isn’t a concern that I have heard before, but I do understand where Jen is coming from. The whole “international vs. domestic” adoption battle can be pretty intense. I like to think of myself as a neutral party in that battle, since we have adopted children both domestically and internationally.

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To Jen, I can honestly say that when we started our first adoption, we didn’t consider domestic adoption. And it had NOTHING to do with the children that were available, and everything to do with the process. I did not feel that we could handle it if an adoption fell through and a mother chose to parent her baby after originally planning to place the baby with us, and that is a risk that any family pursuing a domestic newborn adoption should be willing to take. I also did not feel good about waiting to be “chosen” by a potential birthmother, when I knew that there were millions of children waiting to be chosen by a family.

After two international adoptions, our perspective and opinions changed some, and we did do a transracial domestic newborn adoption. And it was tough. We were in an open relationship with the birthmother, and she was a young girl with a tough life and a lot of problems. There were several times during the wait for our son to be born that I wondered if the adoption would fall through. It would have been heart-breaking…not just because we would have been “losing” the baby we had come to think of as our son, but also because we knew that he would not be in a good situation (the other children in the home were NOT being well cared for, and at least one has since been removed from the home). But at that point, he was still her baby and it was her right to choose to parent him or not, and we had to support that and respect that, putting our feelings second, and just wait to see what would happen.

But it worked out and shortly thereafter, we were contacted and asked if we would consider adopting two older girls domestically. We did adopt the girls, and we have no doubt that they were meant for our family, but again, the process was difficult. Their birthmother was abusive and neglectful, and navigating contact with her was emotional, challenging and stressful (for us and the girls).

We tried several different times to adopt from the foster care system, and we were never able to get a placement, even though we were open to older children and special needs children of all races. It was very frustrating.

That being said, our international adoptions were not all easy by any means either. There are oodles of hoops to jump through for the different governments involved. Maggie got very sick while she was still in Vietnam and the wait and worry were excruciating. We had an adoption of a little girl in India that we grew to love as our own fall through after months of paperwork and anticipation (it was total heartbreak). The paperwork can be seemingly endless and overly tedious, and there is not much that is more difficult than having a child that you love be far, far away from you. The waiting stinks. And anyone who has been reading this blog for long knows the drama we went through to get Belane home.

Personally, I think all adoptive parents should be proud of where their kids come from. I am proud to say that my Marcus is from South Carolina and that my girls are from Mississippi, and I am proud to say we have kids from Vietnam, Korea and Ethiopia.

I don’t like it when either “side” is made to feel badly. Parents adopting domestically certainly should not feel like their kids are any less “good” or exciting, and parents adopting internationally should not feel like they are bad for not “taking care of our own” first. The fact is, a child in need is a child in need. They all deserve safe, stable and loving families, and it should not matter where they are born.

The reality is that both kinds of adoption…domestic and international… have benefits and risks. I know families that have had very quick and “smooth” domestic adoptions, and I know families who have had nightmare experiences with domestic adoption. I know families that have had very quick and “smooth” international adoptions, and I know families that have had nightmare experiences with international adoption. My own family has had easy and difficult adoptions of both kinds. The children we have been blessed with through both types of adoption have been equally amazing.

Both types of adoptions can be appealing (or not) for a variety of reasons and each family has to decide what risks they are more willing to take and feel they can best handle, and which benefits are most important. Every adoptive parent has the right to choose what type of adoption is right for them.

With our youngest son’s birthday this week, I have been thinking a lot about domestic adoption, so in my next few posts, I will discuss the benefits and risks of both domestic and international transracial adoption.

Here are some other posts on the subject.
Domestic Newborn Transracial Adoption

Transracial Adoption Options- Foster Care

Domestic vs. International Adoption


Comments, Pingbacks:

Comment from: emory77 [Member] Email · http://www.bullcityemorys.blogspot.com
Thanks so much for that post. For some reason, I really needed to read that today. It was a good reminder for me. We have going back and forth between domestic and international, and I hate the thought of people thinking that just because we choose one avenue means I'm slamming the door on the other for life. It's simply not true.

PermalinkPermalink 04/27/07 @ 14:37
Comment from: jennmomtothree [Member] Email
Wow. My comment stimulated a WHOLE post. Thanks! I appreciate you spending a few moments discussing this issue, because where we live so few people, it seems, are open to adopting transracially, at least domestically. We're members of a multicultural adoption support group here in Birmingham, and at the moment, we are the only family who have adopted children of African descent, and we're one of only two families that have adopted domestically. Of course, we live in the same region of the country where students had their first interracial prom this year.

But by the way, Erin, I'm the mother of two boys and one girl (she's the middle child).

Jenn
PermalinkPermalink 04/27/07 @ 16:12
Comment from: Erin H [Member] Email · http://transracial.adoptionblogs.com/
Sorry Jenn!! I don't know why I was picturing you with three boys!!! I fixed it. :)

Hugs,
E
PermalinkPermalink 04/27/07 @ 16:37
Comment from: ekross [Member] Email
Great post, Erin.
I have not been willing to do a domestic adoption because I know I could not handle the waiting period where we had brought home a child, but the birth mother had the option to take him back. I have a good friend who is in Ethiopia getting her new baby girl after three failed domestic adoption attempts (including being in the delivery room.) I find that most people who have strong opinions that people should adopt domestically, often don't have any adopted children. I think it is easy to say, "there is so much need here," but, like you, I don't think it is anyone else's business how I choose to build my family. Thanks for another topical and thoughtful post.

Emily
PermalinkPermalink 04/27/07 @ 20:02
Comment from: Twins [Member] Email
It was interesting to read that where are they from comment. I am flooded with that question due to the fact where we live most people adopt internationally because there is a big agency. I haven't ever thought of it as international was better than domestic. I look at it that people are ignorant that children with brown skin/and are adopted can be born in the United States. I think the general public due to bad media don't truely understand adoption.

When we chose domestic adoption it was after we had the facts about all different types of adoption. The idea of getting a baby at birth thrilled me, over a child left at an orphanage, and all the issues these children face with attachment and sensory issues. I felt that despite the "horror" stories, which we heard some, but we heard positive and wonderful stories as well, I would be able to help a child overcome drugs, etc... if that were the case.

I will say our domestic adoption journey had it's ups and downs, with one expectant mom changing her mind at birth, and us backing our of another situation because it was clear she was going to parent. These two situation helped us to make the birth of our daughters successful. I look at it as destiny. Through the process I always reminded myself, there was a baby out their for us, and that all children belong to their birthmoms first. It helped me be a better prospective adoptive mom, and helped me to support the expectant moms.
Education of the process is key to success. I think there needs to be a better system in adoption so that people truly know the plus and minus of all types of adoptions to make a conscience choice. The people I've met that have been unhappy about their situations when asked why they chose to go domestic, foster, or international they often would say, it was all they knew.
Just my thoughts... by the way...we were blessed with twins, finding out at 10am our birthmother was pregnant with two, and was already in labor. I had the joy of being there in both the labor and delivery room, holding my girls when they were minutes old, and then spending three glorious days in the hospital feeding them, and finally leaving the hospital with them to take them home. We didn't have any problems at all. Destiny
PermalinkPermalink 04/27/07 @ 20:28
Comment from: Chromesthesia [Member] Email
I do not like hierarchy.
Children are children no matter where they come from, they will come with ups and downs regardless.
I am considering, no, soon to start the process to adopt from Vietnam, but I am not ruling out domestic adoption in the future, perhaps from foster care when I am a bit more mature...
I am not drown towards domestic newborn adoption at the moment after a lot of thought, but it could change. I do not think one is better than the other. There is a lot of hard work, waiting and a myriad of things to consider before eving looking at the paperwork...
People should not be divided about it. I think it would be better to concentrate on more important things like improving life for children in this country and outside on a large scale basis.
PermalinkPermalink 04/27/07 @ 20:47
Comment from: s [Member] Email
Erin, you have such thoughtful, informative posts.
PermalinkPermalink 04/27/07 @ 21:05
Comment from: debbiem@wi.rr.com [Member] Email
New to this blog and enjoying it. We adopted 2 children from foster care as I was a foster parent first. Had no idea of the process and was shocked. It did work out, however, the stress for almost 2 years of back and forth, was emotionally draining and took quite a toll. What made it worse is that my children have disabilities, so it was very scary to think they could go to any relative who proved they had some blood connection. I have to say, I am happy of course now, but there just is no easy way to do this.
PermalinkPermalink 04/28/07 @ 07:33
Comment from: jennmomtothree [Member] Email
Interesting article about large families arising more frequently these days through adoption:

http://www.newsday.com/features/printedition/longislandlife/ny-lfcover08,0,1491765.story

Thought I'd share.

Jenn
PermalinkPermalink 04/30/07 @ 18:52
Comment from: jennmomtothree [Member] Email
Looks like that link didn't post quite right. If you copy and paste the entire address, you'll get to the article. Sorry 'bout that.
PermalinkPermalink 04/30/07 @ 18:54
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